Techniques
Ask MidCurrent: What Flies Work for Freshwater Stripers?
A school of striped bass. Photo: WideAwake/Adobe Stock From the Archive | Originally published September 2024, we've condensed it here. Question: What are some good fly options for freshwater striper fishing? Any other fly fishing tips for freshwater stripers? —Ted, Virginia (via the Ask MidCurrent form) Answer: Landlocked stripers give you a version of...
Ask MidCurrent: How to Fish the Upstream Side of a Boulder
Fishing the upstream side of a boulder from the pool below. Photo: Caroline Fout From the Archive | Originally published September 2025. By: MidCurrent Staff. The number of times I've knelt into a boulder, stretching to peer over at the water below, is too many to count. The number of brookies I've spooked doing that is probably too many to count as well...
Ask MidCurrent: Dry Flies in September?
Timing is everything when it comes to fishing dry flies. Photo:Don Mroczkowski/ Adobe Stock Question: I fish a few small rivers up in the mountains here, and by mid-September it seems like everything's shut off. No bugs, no rising fish, just cold gray water. Am I wasting my time with dry flies at this point, or should I just nymph and throw streamers until...
How Much Mend Do You Need for Selective Trout?
Screenshot from "How to mend your fly line" Most anglers fishing #16–#18 Sulphurs to selective June trout need roughly four to five feet of usable slack per drift, and the bulk of it should land with the cast rather than get mended in afterward. A reach mend produces about eighteen inches of slack; a George Harvey leader thrown with a checked cast...
How to Bow and Arrow Cast
Master one of the most effective tight-water techniques in fly fishing with this step-by-step guide to the bow and arrow cast. If you’ve ever been stuck in overgrown streams, battling branches and limited backcast room, this simple but powerful method will help you place your fly exactly where it needs to go—right under trees, bushes, and tight cover...
Fly Presentation for Spooky Flats Fish: Getting Eats in Clear, Shallow Water
Tailing bonefish often have their heads down and won't notice a fly that lands several feet away, but with moving tailers casting 6-8 feet ahead and bumping the fly when they get close works well | photo by Susan Fly presentation—where your fly lands and how it moves—matters more than fly pattern when targeting spooky flats fish in clear, shallow water...
Warmwater Sight Fishing Tips: How to Spot Fish in Shallow Water
Searching the lily pads in Florida | photo by Brandon Sight fishing success comes down to three learnable skills: positioning yourself relative to the sun, wearing amber or copper polarized lenses, and scanning water systematically rather than randomly. These fundamentals transform shallow-water fishing from blind casting into targeted hunting—and they're...
3 Essential Spey Casts Every Steelheader Needs to Master
photo by Josef Three Spey casts—the Double Spey, Snap-T, and Perry Poke—will effectively cover ninety percent of the water you'll encounter on winter steelhead rivers. These foundation casts handle downstream wind, upstream wind, and heavy sink-tip situations respectively, giving you a safe, reliable answer to virtually any condition from British...
5 Fresh Flies for Bigger Bonefish on a Winter Escape
Image by Rick Mikesell Winter in Colorado has stayed pretty mild this year, but it is still cold, and the landscape remains brown and depressing. For much of the rest of the country, winter has followed its usual script of bitter cold, ice, snow, and short days. By the time February and March arrive, warm water and tailing bonefish start to feel like the...
January Winter Steelhead: How to Read Water and Find Fish in Cold, High Flows
Winter steelhead aren’t everywhere. In January—cold water, short days, and frequent flow swings—steelhead stack in low-effort lies: places they can rest, travel, and eat with minimal energy. Use this winter steelhead water-reading guide (Pacific Northwest, Northern California, and Great Lakes) to stop random casting and start targeting fish—whether...