Ask MidCurrent: Spey, Surf, and Stripers

“Assessing the situation.” Image by Rich MacNeil

Question: Sticking with the Spey rod topic, are there any books or videos on Spey casting the surf? Are there any specific lines for stripers when using a Spey rod in the surf and do you use a stripping basket as well?

~ Bob from Rhode Island

Answer: For readers catching up: Last week, we explored the versatility of Spey rods for targeting species that are not salmon and steelhead, which spurred this question from Bob who wants to tighten the focus on saltwater Spey. More specifically, striped bass in the surf.

Spey casting in the surf offers a powerful and efficient approach to covering vast stretches of water with precision, even in the face of strong winds and crashing waves. The potential reach of two-handed rods can significantly add to your coverable water and thus improve your odds when those big sons of bucks are a fair piece out there in the briny waves.

Resources for Learning Spey Casting in the Surf

Several excellent resources are available to help you hone your skills and understand the nuances of this specialized technique.

One standout book in this field is Fly Fishing Afoot in the Surf Zone by Ken Hanley. While not exclusively focused on Spey casting, this comprehensive guide provides valuable insights into the dynamics of surf fishing that can be readily applied to Spey techniques. Hanley’s work is particularly useful for understanding how to read surf conditions, identify productive areas, and adapt your casting to the ever-changing coastal environment.

For those who prefer visual learning, Two Handed Rods in the Salt by Andrew Moy is an invaluable video resource. Moy delves into the intricacies of using two-handed rods in saltwater conditions, offering practical advice on handling the unique challenges presented by surf casting. This video is especially helpful for anglers transitioning from freshwater Spey techniques to the more demanding saltwater environment.

And then Efficient Spey Casting offers a wealth of information through its dedicated playlist. These videos focus on improving casting efficiency, a critical skill when battling coastal winds and waves. By studying these techniques, anglers can learn to conserve energy while maximizing their casting distance and accuracy—essential factors when targeting stripers from the shore.

Gear Recommendations for Surf Spey Casting

For targeting striped bass in the surf, a heavier action Spey rod in the 6-weight to 8-weight range is generally recommended. These rods provide the necessary backbone to handle larger flies and fight powerful fish.

Line selection is crucial when Spey casting in the surf, particularly when targeting stripers. Short Skagit heads have become a favorite among coastal anglers due to their ability to load quickly and shoot line effectively under various conditions. These lines excel at turning over heavy flies and cutting through the wind—common challenges when fishing from the beach.

When it comes to tips, many anglers swear by T-14 or T-17 sinking tips for surf Spey casting. The key is to ensure these tips only “kiss” the water during the cast to maintain effectiveness. If they dip too deeply, they can drag and complicate the casting process. Mastering the right touch with these sinking tips takes practice but can significantly improve your ability to reach feeding stripers in deeper water.

An often-overlooked but essential piece of equipment for surf Spey casting is the stripping basket. In the dynamic environment of the surf zone, where waves and currents can quickly tangle your line, a stripping basket becomes invaluable. It helps keep your line organized during retrieval, preventing frustrating tangles and allowing for quicker, more efficient casts. When selecting a stripping basket, look for one that’s sturdy enough to withstand saltwater conditions and comfortable enough for extended wear.

Techniques for Spey Casting in the Surf

Mastering Spey casting techniques for the surf requires practice and an understanding of how to adapt to coastal conditions. Unlike river fishing, where currents flow in predictable patterns, surf casting involves dealing with waves, wind, and constantly shifting water.

One key technique to focus on is the snap T cast, which is particularly effective in surf conditions. This cast allows for quick line repositioning and efficient loading of the rod, even in tight spaces. Similarly, the double Spey cast can be invaluable when fishing along rocky shorelines or in areas with limited backcasting room.

When it comes to presenting flies for stripers, varying your retrieval method can be the key to success. Experimenting with short, erratic strips or slow, steady retrieves can help you dial in the most effective presentation on any given day. Pay attention to the natural baitfish in the area and try to match their movements with your fly.

Adapting to surf conditions is vital. Learning to time your casts with incoming waves can help load your rod more effectively while maintaining control over your line. This technique takes practice but can significantly improve your casting distance and accuracy in challenging conditions.

Advanced Tips for Surf Spey Casting

As you become more comfortable with basic Spey casting techniques in the surf, there are several advanced strategies you can employ to improve your success rate when targeting striped bass.

One advanced technique involves using the wind to your advantage. While strong coastal winds can be challenging, skilled anglers learn to use these winds to help load their rods and extend their casts. By positioning yourself correctly and adjusting your casting angle, you can harness the wind’s power to carry your fly further out into the surf.

Another important skill to develop is the ability to quickly adjust your casting stroke based on changing conditions. Surf environments can shift rapidly, with wave patterns and wind directions altering throughout your fishing session. Being able to seamlessly transition between different Spey casts and adjust your power application can keep you fishing effectively as conditions evolve.

Embracing the Challenge of Surf Spey Casting

Spey casting in the surf for striped bass represents a unique and rewarding challenge for fly anglers. By combining the power and grace of two-handed casting with the dynamic environment of coastal waters, this technique opens up new possibilities for targeting one of the most sought-after gamefish on the East Coast.

Through dedicated practice, proper gear selection, and a willingness to adapt to ever-changing conditions, anglers can master the art of surf Spey casting. The resources mentioned, from Ken Hanley’s insightful book to Andrew Moy’s instructional videos, provide a solid foundation for developing your skills. Remember, the key to success lies not just in mastering the physical techniques, but also in reading the water, understanding striped bass behavior, and continuously refining your approach based on the conditions at hand.